From Theory to Practice: A Practical Guide for In-Service Teachers on CLIL Material Development Implemented in English Primary Classrooms

Main Article Content

Phitcharie Koanamsai
Nit Neingnoi

Abstract

This study investigates the impact of Content and Language Integrated Learning (CLIL) workshops on the learning achievements of in-service teachers and the subsequent influence of CLIL kits on student learning outcomes. Seventeen Grade 4 teachers participated in a comprehensive training program focused on CLIL concepts, methodologies, and material development. Pre-tests and post-tests were administered to assess the teachers' knowledge and skills regarding CLIL. Following the training, teachers collaboratively designed CLIL lesson plans and CLIL innovative kits and implemented them in their classrooms. Simultaneously, 114 Grade 4 students participated in activities designed to enhance their potential in English through the use of the CLIL kits. Statistical analyses, including Means and Standard Derivation, were employed to compare pre-test and post-test scores for both teachers and students. Results indicated a statistically significant increase in teachers' learning achievements (p<0.001), suggesting the effectiveness of the CLIL workshops in enhancing their understanding and application of CLIL strategies. Moreover, post-test scores after utilizing CLIL kits in classrooms for students significantly exceeded pre-test scores (p<0.001), highlighting the positive impact of CLIL kits on student learning outcomes. The findings underscore the potential of CLIL methodologies to empower teachers and enrich the learning experiences of students in language-content subjects. This study contributes valuable insights to the ongoing discourse on effective language instruction methodologies and calls for continued integration of CLIL strategies in educational practices in Thailand.

Article Details

How to Cite
Koanamsai , P., & Neingnoi , N. (2024). From Theory to Practice: A Practical Guide for In-Service Teachers on CLIL Material Development Implemented in English Primary Classrooms. Journal of Asian Language Teaching and Learning (Online), 5(1), 44–59. Retrieved from https://so10.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/jote/article/view/1275
Section
Research Article

References

Alonso, E., Grisaleña, J. & Campo, A. (2006). Plurilingual education in secondary schools: Analysis of results. International CLIL Research Journal, 1(1), 36–49.

Bozdoğan, D., & Karlıdağ, B. (2013). A case of CLIL practice in the Turkish context: Lending an ear to students. Asian EFL Journal, 15(4), 90–111.

Bret Blasco, A. (2011). Implementing CLIL in a primary school in Spain: The effects of CLIL on L2 English learners’ oral production skills. Unpublished research paper, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Spain. Retrieved Oct 4, 2023 from: http://www.recercat.cat/bitstream/handle/2072/169743/Treballderecerca.pdf?

sequence=1.

Bruton, A. (2011). Is CLIL so beneficial, or just selective? Re-evaluating some of the research. System, 39(4), 523–532.

Cammarata, L., & Tedick, D. (2012). Balancing content and language: The experience of immersion teachers. The Modern Language Journal, 96(2), 251–269. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1540 ‑ 4781.2012.01330.x

Coyle, D. (2006). Content and language integrated learning. Motivating learners and teachers. Scottish Languages Review, 13, 1–18.

Coyle, D., Hood, P. & Marsh, D. (2010). CLIL: Content and language integrated learning. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Coyle, D. (2009). Promoting Cultural Diversity through Intercultural Understanding: A Case Study of CLIL Teacher Professional Development at In-service and Pre-service Levels. In M. L. Carrió-Pastor (Ed.), Content and Language Integrated Learning: Cultural Diversity (Vol. 92, pp. 105–124). Frankfurt am Main: Peter Lang.

Coyle, D., Hood, P., & Marsh, D. (2010). CLIL: Content and Language Integrated Learning. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Dalton-Puffer, C. (2007). Discourse in CLIL Classrooms. Amsterdam: John Benjamins.

Dalton-Puffer, C., Nikula, T., & Smit, U. (Eds.). (2010). Language Use and Language Learning in CLIL Classrooms. John Benjamins Publishing.

Iyobe, B., & Lia, J. (2013). CLIL to What Degree: A Trial in English Medium Education at a Japanese University-Is It CLIL or Not?. Asian EFL Journal, 15(4), 372–381.

Lasagabaster, D. & Ruiz de Zarobe, Y. (2010). CLIL in Spain: Implementation, results and teacher training. Newcastle upon Tyne: Cambridge Scholars.

MacKenzie, A. (2008). CLILing me softly in Thailand: Collaboration, creativity and conflict. Retrieved Oct 11, 2023, from: http://www.onestopenglish.com/clil/clil-teachermagazine/your-perspectives/cliling-me-softly-in-thailand-collaboration-creativity-andconflict/500927.article

Mehisto, P., Marsh, D. & Frigols, M. J. (2008). Uncovering CLIL, content and language integrated learning in bilingual and multilingual education. Oxford: Macmillan.

Noom-ura, S. (2013). English-teaching problems in Thailand and Thai teachers’ professional development needs. English Language Teaching, 6 (11), 139-147.

Papaja, K. (2013). The role of a teacher in a CLIL classroom. Glottodidactica, 40, 147–154. https://doi.org/10.14746/gl.2013.40.1.1

Pérez Cañado, M. L. (2011). The effects of CLIL within the APPP: Lessons learned and ways forward. In R. Crespo & M. García de Sola (Eds.), ESP teaching and methodology: English studies in honour of Ángeles Linde López. (pp. 389–406). Granada: Universidad de Granada.

Swain, M. (1985). Communicative competence: Some roles of comprehensible input and comprehensible output in its development. In S. Gass & C. Madden (Eds.), Input in second language acquisition. (pp. 235–256). New York, NY: Newbury House.